Are Cryptos a Scam?!
- Pranav Gupta
- Mar 10, 2025
- 3 min read
Updated: Mar 28, 2025
Separating Hype from Reality.

Cryptocurrency has been one of the most polarizing topics in finance and technology over the past decade. Some call it the future of money, while others see it as a breeding ground for scams.
With high-profile fraud cases, Ponzi schemes and sudden market crashes, it’s fair to ask: Are cryptos a scam?
The answer isn’t a simple yes or no.
While the cryptocurrency space has its fair share of shady projects, it also includes legitimate, world-changing innovations. Let’s break it down.
The Technology: Legitimate and Revolutionary
At its core, cryptocurrency is a technology built on blockchain — a decentralized, transparent ledger system.
Bitcoin, the first and most well-known cryptocurrency, was created to provide an alternative to traditional banking systems, offering secure, borderless transactions without the need for a central authority.
Ethereum took it a step further by introducing smart contracts, allowing for decentralized applications (dApps) that remove the need for intermediaries in industries like finance, gaming and even supply chain management. These innovations are not scams; they represent genuine technological progress.
The Problem: Scams, Ponzi Schemes, and Rug Pulls
Despite its potential, the crypto space has become a hotbed for fraud. Here are some common scams to watch out for:
1. Pump-and-Dump Schemes — Scammers artificially inflate the price of a cryptocurrency through misleading hype, then sell their holdings, leaving unsuspecting investors with worthless coins.
2. Ponzi Schemes — Some crypto projects promise guaranteed returns but actually pay old investors with money from new investors. Eventually, the scheme collapses.
3. Rug Pulls — Developers launch a crypto project, hype it up, attract investments and then disappear with the funds.
4.Fake Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) and NFT Scams — Fraudsters launch projects that never materialize, taking investors’ money and vanishing.
I also came across something called ‘Frauds Using Romance’ (lol). The FBI found that in 2022, over $735.8 million was lost in romance scams and in 2023, more than $652.5 million was stolen (It wasn’t a joke anymore :)).
The lack of regulation in the crypto space makes it easy for bad actors to operate, leading many to view the entire industry with skepticism.
How to Spot a Crypto Scam?
If you’re interested in investing or using crypto, here are some red flags to watch for:
Guaranteed High Returns — If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
Anonymous or Unverifiable Team — Reputable projects have publicly known developers and teams.
No Clear Use Case — If a crypto token doesn’t solve a real problem, it’s likely just hype.
Pressure to Buy Quickly — Scammers often use urgency to push people into bad investments.
The Verdict: Crypto Isn’t a Scam, But Caution Is Key
Cryptocurrency itself is not a scam.
Bitcoin, Ethereum and other major projects have stood the test of time and are being adopted by major institutions. However, the industry still operates in a largely unregulated space, making it a magnet for scams.
If you’re venturing into crypto, do your homework. Research projects thoroughly, avoid get-rich-quick schemes and never invest money you can’t afford to lose.
The potential for real innovation is there — but so is the potential for financial disaster if you’re not careful.
What do you think? Have you encountered a crypto scam or do you believe in the future of digital currencies? Let’s discuss in the response section!
Thank you for reading my thoughts & as always, rooting for you from afar!



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